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Kei te wareware koe i te rapu i ngā taonga whakatairanga toa e tākarotia ana e te kanohi me te manawa? Whakamātauria ngā pātī wai hōu hōhonu hōu! He iti noa koe rānei e hiahia ana kia tāwhai kiritaki, he kaihoko kaihoko e hiahia ana kia rite i ngā koha whai whakaaro, he kaihoko rānei e arataki ana i ngā taonga whakatairanga, tēnei pātī wai hōu hōhonu hōu ka taea e koe te noho hei kaiwhakauru tika. He āhua whakapehapeha tana, he tikanga whakamarumaru hoki i te taiao, ā, ka whakaatu i ngā āhuatanga o te toa, e āwhina ai i a koe kia mahara tonu ngā kiritaki ki a koe. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tūhono tātou ki te āhua o ngā kamupene e mōhio ana ki tana pai, me tāu e tino whai wāhi ai i te aronga, me te whakanui i tō kāpene!
Te whāinga tātika me te hunga whakama
I mua i te tīmatanga o te kaupapa pana kauta wai huinga karaihe ritenga, me kite mātou i te "wāhi noho" - arā, te whakapumautanga i te whāinga matua o te kaupapa. Ko tēnei waahanga he rite ki te whakarite huarahi mō te haerenga, ka pāngia katoa ngā mahi e whai ana. Ko ngā "wāhi noho"tata ki ngā mea e whai ake nei:
- Whakarewa toa: Kei te hiahia koe kia mōhio te toa ki te maha ake o te iwi? Ko ngā pana kauta wai huinga karaihe ritenga he toa me ngā kupu whakataki, ā, ka taea e koe te whakarewa i hea katoa koe e haere ana!
- Ngā painga ake mō ngā kaimahi: Hoatu he pana wai ritenga ki ngā kaimahi e mahi ana, kua whakakahaia te tikanga, te aronga ki te whanaungatanga, ki te koa rānei ~
- Ngā koha ake mō te kamupene: ngā "mātātoa iti" hei hanga i ngā hononga pai ki ngā kiritaki! Ko tētahi pana wai huihuinga me te ingoa o te tāngata kei te tāpaetia he whakapāinga nui.
- Hokohoko / hokohoko ipurangi: Ko te nuinga o te iwi i ēnei rā e aroha ana ki ngā mea hau. Tāpirihia ngā pana kauta wai huinga karaihe ritenga ki te rārangi hua kia māmā ai te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia takitahi, kia whānui ake hoki i te tāone pakihi.
- Whakamaharatanga o te hui: I muri i tētahi hui whakahirahira, whakauruhia te rōpū wai-tōiti e whakakīia ana ki te kaiwhakamahara ki te kāwai me te rā o te hui, he mea noa, he whai hua anō hoki.
I muri i te whakapumautanga i te whāinga, ko te tuarua ko te kite i āu whakarongo. He rerekē ngā here i ngā rōpou rerekē mō te hoahoa, te kounga, te takotoranga me te utu. Ano te tūturu e mōhiotia ai ngā whakarongo ka tōa ake te rongonui o ngā wai-tōiti ritenga.
Te roa o te kaupapa: te maha, te hoahoa, me ngā tikanga o te pēpi
Kia rite ki te kaupapa wai-tōiti hiriwa ritenga, me whakatū tētahi turanga kaha ki te roa o te kaupapa! Ko te tīmatanga mai i ngā wāhi matua e toru:
Maha
He maha ngā aratohu mō te nui o te ota! Ko te maha e pā ana ki te utu, te wā e hui ai, me te kōwhiri i te kaiwhakarato. He tīraha nui te whakamahinga mō ngā ota nui, he maha hoki ngā kaiwhakarato e whai rārangi utu ana. Kei te nui ake te hoko, kei te iti ake te utu~
Hoahoa
Ko te hoahoa te wairua o ngā botelā wai hōu hiriwa! He iti noa i te raru, he whakapua rānei te tāone, he āhua anō hoki te āhua, ka taea katoa e koe te whiriwhiri i āu māmā! Engari me kōrero ahau ki a koe: ki te kaha ake te whakapapa o te hoahoa, ki te rahi ake te rahi, ki te āhua motuhake ake pea te tūranga hōu, kaore pea i te māmā te hanga, ā, ka piki ake hoki te utu.
Ngā tohu botelā: Ko ngā taipitopito e whakatau i te wheako!
- Te matāpuna: Ki te hiahia koe ki te whakaora i te moni, kōwhiria te kirihou kirihou, he nui te utu-whai hoki; ki te tōmuri koe i te wai māu, he wai rānei te nui o te wai, ko te kirihou hōu he iti ake te wera, he pakari ake te wera, he whakamātauranga rānei.
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Te kaha: 350ml he māmā ki te kawe, 1000ml he inu katoa te rā, me kōwhiri noa i te whakamahinga!
Te āhua: He māmā te āhua pūrua tūmatanui, he āhua tapawhā hoki te āhua, engari he uaua ake te hōu. - Te mangai botelā/te kapi: Kōwhai pakuhi kauta, kōwhai iti hei waihotanga ā-motu, kōwhai whānui hei whakau ngawari; ka pātua te kapa huihui ka pātua te wai, ka ngawari te kapa huihui ki te tātari i te ringaringa kotahi. Ko ngā taputapu mai i te mātātā, te hinu toto kāore he pāpaku ki te mātāpuna, e whai ana i te āhua, te mahi me te tāpiritanga moni.
- Ngā mahi atu anō: kiri mātātā kāore e rere, aho kawe kaiwhai, arai tī... Ēnei taputapu iti ka taea e te pōta wai e whai whakamahinga nui ake.
Ina whakamutua ēnei korero, kia mahara ki te kōrero pai ki te kaihoko me te whakamārama i ngā here me ngā tuhinga hoahoa. Ko te wāhi anake ka taea e te pōta wai karu karu ā-hoahoa e āhua whakapapa ana me te kaha, ka tutuki hoki i te tino inangia! 
Technology whakakōpū me te tikanga huihuinga
Nga Tikanga Whakakōpū
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Whakakōpū Laser
Tikanga: Whakamahia te laser hei "whakakaha" i te mata karu, pērā i te tuhinga i runga i te karu ki te aha o te kiriata.
Ngā painga: Te whai mātāpuna tino pono, ka taea hoki te whakakī te ngota rānei, e āhua tino tika ana mō ngā tohu rānei, ngā āhua rānei; kāore e hiahiatia te whakapā atu ki te taro, mā te whakahaere a-lasā e mahi, he tino āwhina te whakaputa i te nuinga; he tere te tere, he tino tika mēnā kei te ririhau koe ki te hoko i ngā kāwai!
Ngā tākotoranga: Ko te pāpaku o te whakakī he iti noa, he āhua kauta noa iho te āhua, he iti ake te mārama o te whakapapa toru; kāore i te taro katoa "ka kai tēnei tāura", ka taea e ētahi matātete te āhua tino tata ki te tino pai; he nui te utu mō te taputapu, engari mēnā he nui te tau, he tino whai hua te whakawehe i te utu ~
Te āhua: He āhua kauta, he taropapa hoki te āhua, he iti noa te whakaatu engari he kaha te āhua. -
Whakakī hau para
Te tikanga: Whakamahia te hau hau ki te "pere" i te para ki te taro, me whakanao tuatahi he tauira hei "papa tuhinga".
Ngā painga: Ka taea e koe te whakakōpaku i te rahi e hiahia ana koe, ko te āhua he toru-āku (3D) ā ka taea e koe te hōhonu me te paku pāpaku, he whakapua rawa te āhua; ko te āhua he ōrite, ā ka taea te whakakōpaku ki ngā pihoka pōroto, tapawhā, ā he pai rawa te whakawhanawhana;
Ngā tōkaroa: Heoi anō hoki te āhua pōuri ina whakakōpaku i ngā āhua pīroiroi, ā he iti ake te mahi ake i te rama lazer; me whakapai koe i te tauāke (template) i te tīmatanga, ko tētahi atu huringa; mātua aro nui ki ngā take taiao i te wā o te whanaketanga~
Te āhua: Ko te mata he pāpaku ake, ā ka taea e koe te mārama te toru-āku (3D) o te āhua ina whakapā koe.
Te tikanga whanaketanga
- Kōrero mō ngā hiahia: Kōrero mō te āhua e hiahia ana, te whakaaro me te utu i te tīmatanga kia tiakina ai kia eke tahi tātou.
- Whakapai i te tauira: Whakapai mātou i tētahi tauira mōu kia tiro ai i te tīmatanga, ā ka taea e koe te whakarerekē i te wā katoa mēnā kāore koe i te māmā.
- Te rite ki te tāpae: Whakatau i ngā pihoka kiri me ngā taponga, me pono te rauemi.
- Ko te tohu kapa: Tīmata te mahi e āhua ana te tikanga, ka tīmata te mātā inu.
- Te horoi: I muri i te tohu, me horoi tika i te tinana o te pātīti kia kore he ngoikera.
- Ngā wāhanga huihuinga: Whakauruhia ngā wāhanga iti pērā i ngā tapa me ngā kōtaha silicone ki te wāhi tika.
- Te whakamātau kounga: Me "mātāuha" tētahi pātīti, me whakakore ngā kore tikanga.
- Te whakapakonga ataahua: Whakapakia e āhua ana ō hiahia, he tāpiri tōna ki te koha, ki te tūāpapa rānei.
- Tuku: Whakaritea te whakahaere motuka, whai i te kaupapa katoa kaua e whakapāhunu kia ngaro~
I te rohe katoa o te kaupapa, ko te whakahaere kounga he rite ki te "kaiwhakahaere", e mātua mōhio ana i ngā wa katoa kia tūhono koe ki te pumango mira mira hou e āhua pai ana me te kounga pai hoki!
Te hoko pumango me te whakahaere aronga
He mea nui te hoko pumango. Tauira kaiwhakarato:
- Kai whakauru/whakaputa ake: tuku tere, utu iti, whakahaere kounga pai.
- Hoko waho: Ko ngā momo pumango he toru, engari kua pa ngā kaiwhakarato ki te runga.
He matua matua te whiriwhiri i ngā kaiwhakarato e āhua whakarato pumango ana.
Whakahaere aronga:
- Whiriwhiri kaiwhakarato: Kōwhiria he wheako, he tāngata whaimana, he raweke hāngai ai.
- Te whai mōhini o ngā kōrākau matua: Whakamahia kia rite ki ngā tātai.
- Te whai whakaaro i te whanaketanga o te whakaputa: Arotake i te whanaketanga, whakarewa i ngā raru.
- Te whakahaere kounga: Arotake i ia wāhanga.
- Te whakahaere pātaka: Whakahaere pātaka tōtika.
- Te tukatuka me te nekeneke : Whakapumau i te whakapākehātanga me te tukuna i te wā.
- Whakahaere whara: Tautuhi i ngā whara ka whakarite hātareka.
Te whakahaere tūhononga tukatuka kaha e whakarite ana i te whakamarutanga pūmau. 
Te hanganga utu me te whakarite pūtea
Kei hea te moni e hiahiatia ana? Te whakamārama tukutuku o ngā utu matua
- Utu tinana o te pihau: te utu o te pihau hiriwa ake, e noho huihuia ai te nuinga o ngā utu. Mēnā he whakamāmātia koe, whiriwhiria te hiriwa soda-lime, mēnā kei te rapu kounga, whiriwhiria te hiriwa borosilicate teitei.
- Utu huinga pihau: ko te rauemi o te pihau (pāpura, mātāpuna miriro rānei?), te momo (pihau hōhō, pihau pakaru), tāpirihia atu hoki ngā taputapu iti nei pērā i ngā aho me ngā kōpiko, katoa kia tāutuhia ki te utu.
- Nga utu whakakī: ko te mātua papai, ko te nui ake o te horahanga whakakī, ā, ko te iti ake o te rahi o te ota, ko te nui ake o te utu.
- Nga utu hoahoa me te whakaputa i te paparorohiko: te utu mō te kai hoahoa i te āhua, me te utu paparorohiko e hiahiatia ana mō te whakakī ā-purapura.
- Nga utu whakaputanga tauira: me whakaputa i ētahi tauira kia kite ai i te āhua, ā, ko tēnei wāhanga utu me whakaputua hoki.
- Nga utu pakonga: kei te tīmatu i ngā pouaka pepa, ngā pōro parakiru ki te pakonga ā-ringa, kei te katoa he utu.
- Nga utu whakahaere kounga: ahakoa ko te tikanga kei roto i te utu aro tāpiri, te whakapono i ia pātītī he tika, he whakaurunga utu ki muri i te āhua.
- Nga utu whakawhitinga me te waka: te kaweake, te inihana, te neke haere i te rohe ka taea hoki e utu nui ake.
- Kawe: GST, taupua, rereketanga ture ki ngā wāhi rereke, me pātai koe i mua.
- Atu anō: utu whakamātai tuatoru, utu whakaputanga tere, kaua e warewarea enei "utu huna".
Ngā whakaaro whakarite pūtea:
- Puka utu katoa: Whiwhi i tētahi puka utu e whai katoa ana i ngā kaupapa utu.
- Whakaaturanga whakataetoka: Whakatauritea te panonitanga o ngā kōwhiringa rerekē ki te utu tāpiri.
- Whai whakaaro ki te MOQ: Ko te nui ake o te rahinga, ko te iti ake o te utu irirangi.
- Whakaritea te moni tūroro: Whakaritea 5%-10%.
- Utunga e ngana ana: Kōrero mōu kia tāutuhia he ārautanga utu tika.
Ko te hanganga utu tūhonohono me te tahua tāpoi tino whai whakaaro e āwhina iā koe ki te whakahaere i āu utu me te whakapau e hoki mai ana i āu moni.
Te rerekētanga me te strategi whai pānga
Kei te whawhai whakataetae te umarket, me te rerekētanga kia pai ake ai te whakapāinga:
- Pihau takitahi: kōwhirihia ngā āhua, ngā tae rānei kāore i te noho tūmōhi, kapa rānei ngā āhua pihau motuhake.
- Aronga hou: tā karuwha, ngā tuhinga paparua, tāwhai kapa tā UV/tā inu.
- Ngā tapainga rerekē: ngā tapa pāpaku, ngā kapa tae ritenga kiri tāpere/kauwhiti.
- Whakapakenga Ritenga: hoahoa kōtaha pūtea whakapakenga hei whakanui i te uara o ngā koha.
- Whakamahinga roa: whakakaha i ngā āhuatanga tiakina taiao, kapihia te kōrero toa.
- Ngā ratonga atu: whakapakoko huinga, whare pūtea, tuku katoa.
- Mahi tūhono i te rohe: kaihāpai ki ngā ringaringa tohunga/KOLs hei whakapopoki i ngā tauira tārua.
Whakamutunga
Ko te kaupapa pana hinu whakarewa ko te kaupapa e whai tikanga ana me te here ki te whakahaere tāpiri. I te tīmatanga, te kaiwhakamahi, te rohe, te hangarau, te aronga, te wā, me te utu, ko ia wāhanga he mea nui. Ko te rautaki wehenga e whakarahi ai i te uara. Ko te whiriwhiri i te kaiwhakarato pana hinu whakarewa tūmataara me te tohunga ko te kī mō te angitu o te kaupapa.
I te Minghang he nui ngā wheako me te kaha ki te takiwā o te whakatūwhera pana:
- He nui ngā wheako: Whai mōhio kei te mātau hoki ki ngā taputapu katoa, ngā pana, me ngā tikanga, e whakarato ana i ngā ratonga tohunga.
- Kaha ki te hanga: Ko ngā taputapu matua, ngā rārangi huihuinga pakeke, whakaaetia ngā ota rahi, tuku i te wā me te kounga.
- Whakahaere kounga whakapāpaku: Pūnaha tōmua, whakamātua tārore i ia hononga hei whakapūmau i ngā paerewa tikangia.
- Whakarerekētanga whaihua: Ratonga kotahi-te-tinana, mai i te botel ki te tapanga, whakarerekētia ki te inia.
- Te anga tukatuka e mahi tūhono ana: Ngā ara tuku tāpoi pumau, whakahaere tūhono, whakahaere utu, me te poto i te wa rota.
- Kapa matua: Hoko, hoahoa, hangarau, me te huihuinga e mahi tata ana tahi, āwhina i te tōtō whakamutunga.
Ki te kimi koe i tētahi hoa whakapono mō ngā boti wai hiriwa ā-haere, kōwhiria a Minghang! Kei te mārama tātou ka hiahia koe ki ngā hua āhua rerekē, kei te mārama hoki ka tū wāhi ngā whakaaro pai ina whakamahia ngā whakaaro. I te wāhi whakauru ki te whanaketanga, kua whakahaeretia katoa ngā hononga, ā, kei te whakamahia ngā boti wai tikangia teitei hei whakanui i tōu toa. Ahakoa te whakanui i te mōhio ki tōu toa, te hoatu i ngā kaihoko, i ngā kaimahi rānei i ngā mea hōu, ka tū tātou ki tōu taha kia kōrero ai i ngā whakaaro hei hua rongonui. Kei te hiahia tātou ki te mahi tātou koa ki a koe kia waihangatia ngā hua pai e mōhiotia ai, e māmā ai te whakapā!
